Fertility Preservation
Fertility preservation means freezing and storing eggs, sperm or embryos so they can be used to try for a pregnancy in the future. It can be an important option before certain medical treatments, or for those wishing to plan ahead.
Reasons to consider preservation
People choose fertility preservation for many reasons: before cancer treatment that may affect fertility, before some surgeries, in the presence of conditions that reduce ovarian reserve over time, or as a personal choice to keep options open. Where treatment is medically urgent, timing matters, so early discussion with a specialist is valuable.
Egg, sperm and embryo freezing
Egg freezing involves ovarian stimulation and egg collection, then vitrification of the mature eggs. Embryo freezing follows fertilisation and is an option for couples or when using donor sperm. Sperm freezing is quicker and simpler, involving a prepared sample that is frozen and stored. Your specialist will advise which approach fits your circumstances.
Planning preservation in India
Accredited Indian centres offer preservation services with modern vitrification and storage. For international patients, egg and embryo freezing require a stimulation visit similar to IVF, while sperm freezing is much shorter. Ask about storage duration, annual storage terms, consent requirements, and how stored material could later be used or transported.
Common questions
Storage can last for years, subject to consent and applicable rules. Confirm storage terms, renewal and any limits with the clinic in advance.
No. Freezing preserves the option, but future success depends on factors including age at freezing and the number and quality of eggs stored. A specialist can discuss realistic expectations.
Other fertility treatments
IVF (In-Vitro Fertilisation)
The core assisted-reproduction treatment: eggs and sperm are combined in the laboratory and an embryo is transferred to the uterus.
Learn more →ICSI
A single healthy sperm is injected directly into each mature egg — often used for male-factor infertility.
Learn more →IUI (Intrauterine Insemination)
A less invasive, lower-cost option in which prepared sperm is placed directly into the uterus around ovulation.
Learn more →Egg Donation
Uses eggs from a screened donor, an option when a patient's own eggs are unlikely to succeed.
Learn more →Sperm Donation
Uses sperm from a screened donor for severe male-factor infertility, or family-building situations where permitted by law.
Learn more →Frozen Embryo Transfer (FET)
A previously frozen embryo is thawed and transferred in a later, simpler cycle.
Learn more →PGT (Genetic Testing)
Pre-implantation genetic testing screens embryos for certain conditions before transfer.
Learn more →